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Charles Leclerc — 2023 season | The F1 Formula | The F1 Formula
Charles Leclerc·2023

Driver season · 2023

Charles Leclerc — 2023 season

Charles Leclerc's 2023 season with Ferrari was characterized by exceptional qualifying speed often undermined by the SF-23's inconsistent race pace and tire degradation.

  • 2023
  • ground-effect era
  • #16

By the numbers

Season

ground-effect era

2023

Charles Leclerc's 2023 season was a testament to his qualifying ability and resilience in a Ferrari SF-23 that frequently struggled with race pace and tire degradation, preventing him from converting numerous pole positions into victories.

Going in

Following a 2022 season that began with Ferrari demonstrating championship potential, hopes were high for Charles Leclerc and the Scuderia entering 2023. The team aimed to build on the previous year's strong start, which saw Leclerc secure multiple wins and poles, as detailed in his Charles Leclerc — 2022 season retrospective. The ground-effect era, with its 18-inch wheels and simplified aero, was still relatively new, and Ferrari had shown flashes of brilliance. Leclerc, having debuted in 2018 and quickly established himself as a front-runner, was expected to contend for the Drivers' Championship, especially with a year of experience under the new regulations.

How it played out

The reality of the 2023 season quickly diverged from pre-season expectations. The SF-23 proved to be a challenging car, particularly in race trim. While it often possessed strong single-lap pace, allowing Leclerc to secure five pole positions, its performance over a full race distance was inconsistent. Tire degradation was a recurring issue, making it difficult for Leclerc to maintain positions or challenge the dominant Red Bull RB19s. Teammate Carlos Sainz also grappled with the car's characteristics, though he managed to secure Ferrari's only victory of the season in Singapore. The head-to-head battle saw Leclerc frequently out-qualify Sainz, demonstrating his raw speed. However, race results were more varied, with both drivers experiencing the car's fluctuating performance. Leclerc ultimately finished fifth in the Drivers' Championship with 206 points, six points ahead of Sainz, despite Sainz's singular win.

Defining moments

The season started with a mechanical DNF for Leclerc in Bahrain, setting an early tone of frustration. Azerbaijan saw him convert a pole position into a third-place finish, a strong result given the car's limitations but not a victory. Another pole in Belgium highlighted his qualifying prowess, though the race again saw him unable to fight for the win. The latter part of the season brought a noticeable improvement in Ferrari's performance and Leclerc's consistency. His pole position and a strong second-place finish in the inaugural Las Vegas Grand Prix were a particular highlight, showcasing his ability to extract maximum performance when the car allowed. This late-season surge continued into Abu Dhabi, where another pole position and a strategic drive secured him second place, narrowly missing out on a final podium behind Sergio Pérez in the championship standings.

Driver code

Broadcast & timing

LEC

Car number

ferrari

#16

What it meant

Leclerc's 2023 campaign underscored his undeniable speed and determination, even when faced with a car that wasn't a consistent front-runner. His five pole positions, more than any driver outside of Max Verstappen, were a clear demonstration of his talent. However, the lack of victories highlighted Ferrari's ongoing challenges in car development and race execution within the ground-effect era. The season served as a crucial learning experience for both Leclerc and the team, providing data and direction for future car development. While not the championship-contending year he or Ferrari had hoped for, it further solidified Leclerc's reputation as one of the grid's fastest qualifiers, a trait evident since his early days, as seen in his Charles Leclerc — 2019 season where he secured his first Ferrari wins and poles.

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Written by The F1 Formula Editorial Team, Race-week editors + sport historians
Last reviewed May 17, 2026