Skip to main contentSkip to main content
NewsAnalysisTech LabF+GuidesDriversGlossaryAbout
The F1 FormulaThe F1 Formula

The F1 Formula

Your daily source for Formula 1 news, race results, and insights.

NewsAnalysisTech LabF+GuidesDriversGlossaryAbout

Stay in the loop

Get the latest F1 news and race insights delivered to your inbox.

By subscribing, you agree to receive daily F1 news and updates from The F1 Formula. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy

The F1 Formula is an independent fan publication and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to Formula 1, the FIA, Liberty Media, or any Formula 1 team, driver, circuit, sponsor, or broadcaster. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

© 2026 Total Ventures LLC. All rights reserved.

Privacy PolicyTerms of ServiceTerms of SaleCookie Policy
Carlos Sainz in the ground-effect era | The F1 Formula | The F1 Formula
Carlos Sainz·All eras

Era retrospective · ground-effect

Carlos Sainz in the ground-effect era

Carlos Sainz navigated the ground-effect era with Ferrari, securing his maiden F1 win and showcasing remarkable consistency and strategic acumen, ultimately leading to a pivotal move to Williams for 2025.

  • GROUND-EFFECT
  • 2022-2025
  • Ferrari
  • Williams (2025-)

By the numbers

The era's character

The 2022 season ushered in a significant regulatory overhaul in Formula 1, reintroducing ground-effect aerodynamics with the aim of promoting closer racing. This shift presented teams with new engineering challenges, notably the phenomenon of 'porpoising' and the need for stiffer car setups. Ferrari, with their F1-75, initially showed strong competitiveness in 2022, often challenging Red Bull, before the development race saw Red Bull establish dominance. The subsequent years of this era saw Ferrari striving for consistency and performance, navigating complex technical directives and the intense pressures inherent in competing at the front of the grid.

What it asked of him

For Carlos Sainz, the ground-effect era demanded considerable adaptation. The new regulations produced cars with distinct handling characteristics, often requiring a different driving approach compared to the previous generation. He had to quickly understand and exploit the nuances of the F1-75 and its successors, which were at times sensitive and challenging to set up optimally. Beyond the technical demands, Sainz navigated the intense internal competition at Ferrari alongside Charles Leclerc, consistently pushing for results. He also faced the strategic pressures inherent in a top team, requiring composure and clear communication. His tenure required resilience, particularly as Ferrari's championship aspirations waned after 2022, and the team faced periods of inconsistent performance.

Signature moments

Sainz's journey through the ground-effect era is punctuated by significant achievements. His maiden Formula 1 victory came at the 2022 British Grand Prix, a landmark moment in his career. He followed this with a strategic masterclass at the 2023 Singapore Grand Prix, securing the only non-Red Bull win of that dominant season by expertly managing his tires and the chasing pack. A further testament to his capabilities arrived at the , where he delivered a commanding victory shortly after recovering from appendicitis, showcasing his tenacity and speed.

Era span

ground-effect

2022-2025

Teams

Ferrari · Williams (2025-)

2
2024 Australian Grand Prix

How this era shaped what came next

The ground-effect era, particularly his time at Ferrari, profoundly shaped Sainz's trajectory. His consistent performances, punctuated by crucial victories, solidified his reputation as a highly capable and intelligent driver. Despite Ferrari's decision to bring Lewis Hamilton for 2025, effectively ending his tenure with the Scuderia, Sainz's market value remained high. His demonstrated adaptability and race-winning ability made him a sought-after talent. This era culminated in his move to Williams for the 2025 season, a decision that underscored his strategic thinking and commitment to a long-term project, positioning him as a key figure in their future development.

Free download

Reading driver-era retrospectives? The 2026 Cheat Sheet maps the current grid — perfect for connecting eras to today.

Get the free cheatsheet →
Written by The F1 Formula Editorial Team, Race-week editors + sport historians
Last reviewed April 29, 2026